Celebrate the Drive-In is a tribute to a beloved venue of the past. During it's heyday, a trip to the drive-in was one of my favorite things, both on the rare occasions as a child, and in my early adulthood. This blog is going to celebrate Drive-In Day (Jun 6) with a series of movies that I was too young to see (or in a couple of cases, not even born yet) that I wish I could've experienced in a drive-in. Keep coming back for the entire week as there will be one per day for the duration.
It's a bad day when you wake up and a band of outlaw bikers are creating havoc in your home town. Presenting the next Coming Attraction! The Born Losers!
The legend of Billy Jack may not be readily apparent if you were born after about 1980. The Tom Laughlin created character of Billy Jack first appeared in The Born Losers, but his cache of appeal wasn't readily apparent until the sequel, Billy Jack. It was then that the character became something of a counterculture hero. But even in the first outing for Billy Jack, the reluctant fighter for the rights of the downtrodden comes out.
According to history, Tom Laughlin and his wife, Delores Foster, came up with the story of Billy Jack back in the 1950's. The story that the pair wanted to tell was of an outcast veteran who used his skills to help young people from a corrupt system. (Essentially the plot of Billy Jack, except, I guess, the "veteran" was a WWII veteran at the time.)
But Laughlin and Foster couldn't find any reputable studio willing to take a gamble. The 50's establishment in Hollywood, still operating under the repressive censorship established by Joseph Breen and the Hays code were unwilling to touch that particular keg of dynamite. But by the time the late 60's rolled around, with America dealing with much larger issues like campus unrest and a war that almost nobody wanted to continue, the doors became open a little wider.
The pair decided to take a new slant on the theme to begin with, however. As one reviewer I read says they decided to try to "ease in" and make the first film more commercially palatable. (Not sure if the end result was all that much "easier" to swallow than the first idea, but then, you can't argue that they didn't make it more "commercial"...) For one thing, our hero is now a disillusioned veteran of that less than popular war in Vietnam.
Laughlin had a new co-writer for this script, his eventual co-star in the film, Elizabeth James. The script they hashed out is based loosely on a real event. A band of Hell's Angels motorcycle club had gotten into trouble in the early 60's. Two members of the gang had been arrested in Monterrey, California for the rape of two teenage girls. In that incident, much like the story behind the film, the charges were dropped due to a lack of concrete evidence. (Whether or not that was because the motorcycle gang intimidated people in the real life incident is not mentioned in the article I read, as it was in part of the film).
The film company that produced The Born Losers was American International Pictures, which had a history of producing counterculture biker movies, but they had problems with this one, some of which had to do with financial oversights in the production, but also because the company had a difficult relationship with Laughlin, who insisted on creative control and conflicted with the studio's bottom line of "get it made and get it made cheap". So the three sequels were instead made under a different company.
The Born Losers (1967):
A biker gang, The Born Losers, headed by Danny (Jeremy Slate), have been terrorizing the small town of Big Rock. When a local accidentally bumps into one of the bikes with his car, the bikers beat the crap out of him.
None of the locals have the guts to step in, but Billy Jack (Tom Laughlin), a loner ex-Green Beret who happens to be in town steps in. The bikers end up being arrested, but they also arrest Billy Jack, whose only crime apparently was doing the job the police SHOULD have done.
The bikers get off with basically a slap on the wrist, but the judge slaps Billy Jack with a heavy fine. As a result he has to sell his jeep to come up with the money, otherwise spend some time in jail. Billy Jack has had some dealings before with Danny. (Not sure, since it's never actually stated, but I think either they were in high school together or possibly they both served time in the Vietnam War).
The bikers figure they have the upper hand in town, and as a result they eventually rape a couple of the town girls. Devastated by the actions as they are, the girls refuse the pleas to testify against the biker gang. The D.A. (Paul Bruce) and the Sheriff (Stewart Lancaster) are frustrated by this, of course, but the bikers' intimidation tactics are very thorough. They convince the girls and their families that it would be better for their safety to just lay low, or maybe even leave town.
The coming of a new girl in town, Vicki (Elizabeth James), is a new twist on the bikers however. She, too, is a victim of the illicit sexual tactics of the band of outlaws. When the D.A. tries to approach her she seems willing to help, but only if the authorities can guarantee her safety. Unfortunately the authorities cannot convince her she would be completely safe. But maybe Billy Jack can.
Initially Billy Jack is only trying to confront the gang because they raided his mobile home and stole his stash of money he had hidden there (Billy Jack doesn't trust banks... and there is a trope that always bugs me. Why do these loners always mistrust banks?) Billy Jack confronts the gang and demands they return his money, and that apparently is his only motivation. But in the process he develops a little bit of care for the downtrodden Vicki, a foreshadowing of the character he becomes in the sequels. The character gradually becomes a hero of sorts defending the underdog. The fact that a peace loving individual resorts to violence in order to promote peace was a source of consternation among some critics, but the character of Billy Jack gradually comes to be the kind of antihero that not only found a following in the 60's and 70's but even finds a following in today's society.
A couple of familiar faces show up during this movie. Jack Starrett, who plays the deputy, will be familiar as the sadistic deputy who gets on Rambo's wrong side in the first First Blood film.
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| Starrett as the Deputy |
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| Starrett in First Blood |
And Robert Tessier, who may be familiar from The Longest Yard and Breakhart Pass made his film debut here, as Cueball (albeit before he shaved his head...)
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| Tessier as Cueball |
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| Tessier in The Longest Yard |
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| Tessier in Breakhart Pass |
Also appearing in a brief role is pin-up icon Jane Russell as the mother of one of the victims.
The film was a modest success, financially. It went over budget as far as AIP was concerned, but even so, with a cost of $2 million to produce it managed to pull in over $35 million at the box office. It was not particularly well received by the critics. Many of them, like Leonard Maltin, citing the aforementioned criticism of using violence to promote an anti-violence message. Bosley Crowther, in his review, also said it was "difficult to have empathy for the victimized youngsters after seeing them half-naked in beachwear, coyly edging up to the cyclists".
The Born Losers is a tough movie to watch if you are remotely sensitive to any objectifying of women, even if the message of the film is that that objectifying on the part of the cyclists is not acceptable (as opposed to some of the typical drive-in movies of the day which tried to make titillation a rite of passage of young men of the day). One of the most difficult parts of the film is when one of the girls who were victims says that she and the other girls wanted to be a part of the gangs' activities, and thus were not "raped".
While I like The Born Losers as an introduction to a character that I really liked in the sequel, Billy Jack, I would submit that this may not be a movie for all people. If you found Easy Rider a difficult movie to like, you probably will be turning off The Born Losers before Billy Jack ever begins to show he's got a pair. But if you can get over the stark images that the movie presents, it is worth a look. Fortunately the movie shies away from actually showing the sexual aspect (except for a few scenes with the girls wearing bikinis, there is not that is much overtly titillating in the film).
That wraps up today's movie. Drive safely, folks. Don't hit any motorcyclists while backing out. Come back tomorrow for Day of the Triffids!
Quiggy






















































