Semiquincentennial Movie Project #41: The White Buffalo

 

 

 

 

 

 

The Semiquincentennial  Movie Project is an ongoing celebration of the 250th anniversary of the founding of the United States. During the course of this project your humble blogger is choosing a movie a week to represent each of the 50 states in the Union, as well as a movie scheduled for 4th of July weekend that will represent the nation's capitol, Washington D.C. The order of the weekly entries will coincide with the order of each state's entry into the fold (although, not necessarily coinciding with the date of their entry into said fold).

 

 

Week #41: South Dakota -

 

 

 

The state of South Dakota was established on November 2, 1889

Details about South Dakota:

State bird: ring-necked pheasant

State flower: American pasqueflower

State tree: Black Hills spruce

Additional historical trivia:

As previously stated in last week's entry, both North and South Dakota were admitted on the same day. President Benjamin Harrison didn't want people to know which one was admitted first, but for convenience sake South Dakota is listed as being the second one, because it comes second alphabetically. 

The South Dakota state flag originally had "The Sunshine State" (below) on it, but when Florida hijacked the nickname in the 60's, the state made a new flag, with "The Mount Rushmore State" (above) embroidered on it.

 

The badlands area of the state is often referred to as the "playground of the dinosaurs", due to the large number of dinosaur fossils found there.

Rapid City features a statue of each of the U.S. Presidents in various locations on it's city streets. (I don't know how many of them have actually visited Rapid City...)

 

The state has 4X more cows than people... (not sure if there are just more Hindus, or what...)

Famous people born in South Dakota: Tom Brokaw, Al Neuharth (founder of USA Today), Shawn Colvin, Mamie Van Doren, Cheryl Ladd, Norm van Brocklin, Adam Vinatieri, U.S. Presidential candidate George McGovern and U.S. Vice-President Hubert Humphrey 

 

 

The White Buffalo (1977):

This film is rather an enigma in itself.

It was promoted as a "creature feature", I think, if you watch the trailer:

 

 

And yet.... And yet, the creature, somewhat like the terror that was later known as Jaws rarely is seen on screen. The film itself is more of a character study of the legendary Wild Bill Hickok (Charles Bronson) and the equally legendary Native American war chief Crazy Horse,(Will Samson),{who, by my research, never actually met in real life}. The creature itself really only appears briefly in full view of the camera. (And it doesn't look all that scary when it does.)

 

Not that it's all that disappointing as a film for the lack of an enhanced showing of the "monster" in question. Nor is it lacking in many of the tropes of a standard western, if one were to take it only on those terms. You do get your standard shoot-em-ups and bar fights one would come to expect in a western. The fights, to be honest, seem to be wedged in as an afterthought, but they make for some entertainment in their own right.

 

The basic problem, which may have been part of the problem for this movie to be as familiar as the aforementioned Jaws, is that the character study part lacks from a focus.

Hickok, who has come west ostensibly to take part in the Gold Rush that was then occurring in the Black Hills region, is NOT really there to become a prospector. What he is really there for is to hunt down an elusive nightmare he has been having, that of the titular white buffalo. The white buffalo haunts his dreams, causing him to wake up firing his guns into the nearest wall (or bed, where fortunately, no one is sleeping).

 

The white buffalo haunting the dreams of the protagonist in this film is often associated with the obsession that Ahab has for Moby Dick, the white whale of the famous novel of that name. At various times Hickok says the beast was "eatin' out my soul". Hickok claims that he isn't afraid of anything, except fear, and this monster of his dreams was causing that fear to overtake him.

 

Some of his acquaintances speculate that it may be just his imagination. It is hinted at several times that he battled syphyllis and that the disease may have rattled his brain. It's a sure bet that no one believes there is actually a white buffalo out there in the wilderness.

That is no one except the Lakota tribe that had a first hand witness to the destruction of their encampment by the creature. The buffalo rampaged through the village, taking out several tribesmen, including the daughter of the war chief Crazy Horse. His father tells him that it is unmanly to be such a crybaby about it and tells him that his daughter won't rest in peace in the afterlife unless he mans up and kills the white beast, taking the hide to enclose around his dead daughter. To that effect his father takes away his honored name and says that until he completes this quest he will henceforth go through life with the name "Worm".

Both Hickok and Crazy Horse, then, have the same goal, although it takes a bit of time before they end up pairing up. This is primarily due to the fact that Hickok has a bad name amongst the Indians as an Indian killer. So even when they do finally meet up there is some distrust between the two.

 

But, as will usually happen in movies like these, both eventually gravitate towards a communal truce to hunt down the buffalo. And, in the end, both manage to get some kind of closure to the demons that haunt them.

 

 

Accompanying Hickok is an old friend, Charlie Zane (Jack Warden), who, if anything, is even more rabidly racist against Native Americans than Hickok. Witness his willingness, at various points, to make the world exist with one less "redskin".  

 

Be that as it may, I think that Zane is probably the most pronounced character in the movie. Sometimes it's hard to garner any sympathy for Hickok. He has some integrity at various points, like when he throws a character off the stagecoach he is riding because that guy is just a little too rude to the female riding with them. But his demeanor towards her is quick to change when he realizes she is just as offensive as his male companion.

The fleshing out of the character study seems to be a little slapdash as well. One reviewer I read blames the director, J. Lee Thompson. Personally I didn't agree totally with the reviewer's criticism, mainly because I am a big fan of some of his other films, including Ice Cold in Alex, Cape Fear, two of the original Planet of the Apes films (Conquest of and Battle for  one for which he was nominated for an Oscar, The Guns of Navarone. Admittedly, The White Buffalo pales by comparison to those movies, but I think he did the best he could with the material he had at hand.

The White Buffalo did not fare well with either the public or the critics. It holds only a 17% rating on Rotten Tomatoes. One reviewer, for The Washington Post, is quoted as saying it was "destined for almost instant obscurity in domestic release, a consummation that can't come a minute too soon for director J. Lee Thompson, star Charles Bronson and everyone else in an exposed position on this fiasco."  It was budgeted at $6 million, and I would hazard a guess that most of that went to the cast (besides Bronson and Samson, names like John Carradine, Slim Pickens, Kim Novak, Clint Walker and Stuart Whitman make brief appearances. Ed Lauter, an actor whose face will be familiar, if not his name, also appears briefly playing his typical nasty guy who someone deemed to give a position of authority. as Capt. Tom Custer.)

It's a sure bet the money wasn't spent to make the buffalo all that believable. The brief scenes we get of it look pretty ridiculous to me. It's a sure bet that anyone who saw it wasn't anywhere near as fightened by it as they were by the shark in Jaws. Possibly no one actually DID see it. I couldn't find any information on how it fared at the ticket counter. 

Be that as it may, it's not entirely the washout that it's reputation would lead you to believe. It's entertaining on several levels, especially if you are a big fan of Charles Bronson. And as a western, it fits the bill pretty well. Just don't be fooled by that "creature feature" come on that the trailer above implies. It's just not that scary...

That wraps up this session with the project. Drive safely, folks.

Quiggy